NEWSLETTERS

A guarantee note is a written document drafted to provide security to a creditor in a debt relationship, ensuring the fulfillment of the obligation. It is a promise made by the signatory to complete a contract, such as delivering goods or services, and should a failure occur, the signatory is obliged to pay a certain amount ... Read More

In the business world, disputes are inevitable. However, the methods used to resolve these conflicts can have a significant impact on the future of a business. Understanding the differences between litigation and arbitration, two of the most common methods, is crucial for making informed strategic decisions. So, which method is more advantageous? Read More

I. Definition Arbitrators may be subject to specific duties imposed by the terms of their appointment in ad hoc arbitration, by the procedural rules of a designated institution in institutional arbitration, or by relevant rules at the seat of arbitration. A common requirement across most arbitration rules and national laws ... Read More

Investors increasingly prefer to establish a company in Türkiye for several grounds. Businesses in Türkiye can easily conduct trade with the rest of the world. The country with its growing economy, geopolitical position, and workforce, is a great alternative for companies looking to expand their business. In this article, we ... Read More

Recognition and Enforcement Institutions As an extension of the sovereignty of States, only judgements rendered within their own territorial borders are binding. The judgements outside of these should be subject to a limited legal examination, as explained below, and should be subject to recognition and enforcement. Recognition is the extension of the final judgement force of a foreign court judgement to a foreign country, ... Read More